Banana

Bananas are one of the most consumed fruits globally, with steady demand in Europe, North America, and Asia. Countries in Latin America and East Africa play a crucial role in supplying this demand, with Ecuador, Colombia, the Dominican Republic, and Kenya among the leading producers.

However, exporting bananas is not without challenges. Growers and exporters face price instability, increasing production costs, plant diseases, and logistical disruptions. For small and medium-sized producers, these risks translate into financial uncertainty and shrinking margins.

Bananas

Banana trade challenges

Banana exports remain high, but volatility makes exporting unpredictable.

  • Unstable Pricing → Banana prices fluctuate due to oversupply, transportation bottlenecks, and shifts in global demand, creating unpredictable income for growers.

  • Rising Production Costs → Labor, fertilizers, and packaging costs have surged, reducing growers’ profit margins.

  • Plant Diseases → Outbreaks of Banana Fusarium Wilt (TR4) are spreading, forcing exporters to invest in expensive prevention measures.

  • Supply Chain Disruptions → Shipping delays, port congestion, and regulatory hurdles have impacted exporters' ability to deliver on time, leading to financial losses.

Without protection from these market forces, banana growers and exporters face severe financial instability.

2022

2022

In 2022, banana producers in Latin America faced increased production costs due to high fertilizer prices. This situation was exacerbated by the spread of plant diseases, notably the Banana Fusarium Wilt Tropical Race 4 (TR4), which caused significant production losses and required substantial expenditures for disease prevention.

These challenges adversely affected the region's productivity and profitability of banana cultivation.

Impact of High Fertilizer Costs and Plant Diseases

2023

2023

In 2023, suppliers in some Latin American countries experienced losses and incurred additional expenditures due to incidents involving the placement of illegal substances into banana containers. These activities not only led to financial losses but also necessitated increased security measures and mitigation efforts, further straining the resources of growers and exporters.

Supply Chain Disruptions and Illegal Activities

2024

2024

By 2024, climate change had become a significant concern for banana producers in Latin America and East Africa. Extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, disrupted production cycles, leading to supply shortages and price volatility in the global market. Growers faced challenges in adapting to these changing climatic conditions, which impacted their yields and financial stability.

Climate Change and Production Challenges

When Prices Drop, Growers and Exporters Pay the Price

Price instability isn’t just an economic issue—it directly affects the lives of banana growers and exporters. Conversations with industry professionals have made one thing clear:

  • Lost Investments → Farmers invest months of labor, fertilizers, and irrigation, only to sell at a loss when prices drop unexpectedly.

  • Unpaid Loans & Debt Risks → Many small and medium-sized exporters take out loans to cover farming and logistics costs, only to struggle with repayments when markets shift.

  • Shipping & Storage Losses → Bananas require fast shipping, and delays at ports or in transit lead to spoilage and lost revenue.

  • Smaller Growers Are Pushed Out → Farmers who cannot absorb multiple bad seasons are forced to exit the industry, leaving large-scale corporate farms in control.

The banana trade should not be a gamble—but for too many exporters, it is.

You Work Hard. You Deserve Stability.

You put everything into your harvest—your time, your resources, your future. But when prices drop, you’re the one left carrying the loss. It shouldn’t be this way.

At SAFTA, we make sure you’re never alone in the trade cycle. Our model protects growers and exporters from market swings, securing fair pricing and stable income, so you can focus on growing, not just surviving.

How SAFTA makes a difference

SAFTA provides stability in an unpredictable market, ensuring that banana exporters get fair prices and secure trade conditions.

  • Stable Pricing Model → SAFTA’s pricing is based on actual production costs and fair margin (FOB+), not market speculation. This means exporters get predictable income instead of gambling on price swings.

  • Direct Access to Buyers → With SAFTA Plus, we connect growers with reliable European buyers, ensuring long-term contracts over risky spot market sales.

  • Logistics & Trade SupportSAFTA Standard helps exporters navigate shipping costs, customs regulations, and compliance, reducing unexpected costs and delays.

  • SAFTA Rescue → When shipments get stuck at ports due to delays or compliance issues, SAFTA steps in to resolve the problem, protecting exporters from financial losses.

By focusing on fair pricing, stability, and real support, SAFTA allows growers and exporters to focus on what they do best—producing top-quality avocados—without the fear of sudden market collapse.

SAFTA vs. Fairtrade: Two Approaches to Fairer Trade

Fairtrade and SAFTA both aim to support farmers, but they take very different approaches.